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Replication is the process of data coping among databases that are in the same or different servers and connected via LAN, WAN or Internet. The following terms are used in MS SQL Server replication:

Term

Description

Publication

Server(database)that sends data to another server(database)

Distribution

Server that controls data flow via replication system. Contains a specialized distributor database. Distribution and Publication can coincide.

Subscription

Server(database)that receives data from the other server(database)

Publication

Sum of articles, sent to Subscription

Article

Main replication module: table or table's subset

Subscription

Data group, received by Subscription

Distribution database

System database that is saved at Distribution and doesn't contain user tables. Is used for saving the task snapshots and all the transactions, waiting for distribution by the Subscription


Info
titleNote.

On default Replication service is not installed together with MS SQL Server Express.

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